解决移民申请积压,助加拿大工商业发展壮大Tackling immigration backlogs to help Canadian businesses grow
加拿大是人们的一个首选目的地,很多人选择将这里作为他们寻求新的工作、学习和与家人安家生活的地方,而移民是帮助本地雇主填补全国数以十万计的职位空缺,并增长我们国民经济的关键。
8月24日,移民、难民和公民部长肖恩·弗雷泽(Sean Fraser)阁下强调了正在进行之加强加拿大移民体系并减少申请积压的工作,重点是解决劳动力短缺问题、改善客户体验、并让家庭团聚。作为这项计划的一部分,弗雷泽部长宣布加拿大移民、难民和公民部(IRCC)将在秋季结束前增聘多达1250名新员工,以在短期内提高我们的审理容量并解决积压问题,我们也同时在采取行动,使我们的移民体系在长期内更具可持续性。
由于新增聘的员工,以及来自《2021年经济和财政更新报告》中8500万元的支持,使我们能够减少等候时间,并恢复到疫情大流行前对关键领域新客户的服务标准,包括快速通道(Express Entry)永久居民申请通道的6个月服务标准,配偶申请类家庭团聚的12个月服务标准,以及永久居民卡的标准等。
随着世界各地的申请者对加拿大的兴趣空前高涨,IRCC继续为移民审理流程设定更高的标准。2021年,我们创造了历史记录,接纳了超过40万5000名新的加拿大永久居民。我们2022年的目标是欢迎43万1000名永久居民,我们正在实现这一目标的道路上,从1月1日到7月31日,加拿大接纳了大约27万5000人,这一数字比以往任何一年都要快。
IRCC在2021年发放了超过19万9000份工作许可。今年,我们从1月1日至7月31日就已发放了超过34万9000份新的工作许可,而2021年同期大约只发放了11万2000份。这其中包括超过22万个开放工作许可,允许证件持有人可在加拿大任何地方从事几乎任何职业的工作。这些工作许可意味着每天有多达1700名新人能够来加拿大工作,帮助我们的经济增长。
加拿大也是国际留学生的一个首选目的地。2021年,IRCC最终批准了近56万份学习许可(study permit)申请,比2019年的记录高出31%。到2022年,IRCC的审批数据已经超过这一数字,在2022年1月1日至7月31日期间,最终批准了近36万份学习许可,而2021年同期批准了约30.6万份学习许可。
然而,为应对人道主义危机以及为满足大量需求而更新老化的技术,导致申请审理的延迟和更长时间的等待。我们的重点是减少现有的积压,积压是指在我们库存中超过我们服务标准时长的申请。截至7月底,我们库存中约54%的申请被认定为积压。我们的目标是依照这些服务标准完成所有新申请审理的80%,考虑到有些复杂案例预计会产生延迟。
我们将继续改善加拿大的移民体系,这将提升我们从世界各地吸引顶尖人才的能力,并帮助解决旅游、医疗保健、农业、交通运输和技工行业等领域的关键劳动力短缺问题。为了让加拿大人民了解我们在减少积压方面的最新进展,IRCC将在我们的网站上公布每月数据。我们将在未来几周和几个月内公布更多关于其他措施的信息,这些措施将帮助新的工作人士进入本国的经济、让家庭得以团聚、并确保我们的移民体系为所有人服务。
引述
移民、难民和公民部长肖恩·弗雷泽(Sean Fraser)阁下:
“作为世界各地新移民的一个首选目标,加拿大引起了世人前所未有的兴趣。一个运行良好的移民体系支持我们社区的未来,使我国的各个产业能够充分利用必备的人才和新的商业机会,以便能够继续增长并保持竞争力。我们将继续采取措施加强移民工作,为我们的工商业、我们的经济和所有加拿大人带来收益。”
事实简要
- 在《2021年经济和财政更新报告》提供的8500万元新增资金的支持下,IRCC已经采取了一系列措施来减少等待时间。我们已经聘请了新的审理人员、将申请数字化、并实施基于新技术的解决方案。
- 在任何时候,IRCC都在管理我们库存中超过100万份的申请。2021年,我们完成了170万份各种类别的申请审理。
- 2022年4月22日,移民、难民和公民部长宣布了解决加拿大劳动力短缺的新措施,包括:
- 恢复快速通道(Express Entry)抽选,从2022年7月开始
- 出台新的临时政策,为临时身份即将到期的国际毕业生提供在加拿大逗留更长时间的机会
- 延长一项临时公共政策,允许以访问者在加拿大停留的外国公民可以在境内申请指明特定雇主的工作许可,而不必离境加拿大去申请,直到2023年2月底。
- 修改政策,使那些在2021年通过临时居民转为永久居民途径申请永久居留的人受益。
相关文件
相关链接
- Canada.ca/stronger-immigration-system
- 针对毕业后工作许可已经过期或即将过期的外国公民以及临时居民转永久居民途径申请者的新措施
- 加拿大推进移民体系现代化,以支持经济复苏并改善客户体验
- 加拿大欢迎新移民,年初已吸纳10万8千名
- 加拿大出台新措施解决劳动力短缺问题
August 24, 2022—Ottawa—Canada is a destination of choice for people looking for a
new place to work, study and build their lives with their families, and immigration is key
to helping employers fill hundreds of thousands of vacant positions across the country
and grow our economy.
The Honourable Sean Fraser, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, today
highlighted ongoing work to strengthen Canada’s immigration system and reduce
application backlogs, with a focus on addressing labour shortages, improving client
experience, and reuniting families. As part of this plan, the Minister announced that
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) will have hired up to 1,250 new
employees by the end of the fall to increase our processing capacity and tackle the
backlogs in the short term, while we take action to make our system more sustainable in
the long term.
These new hires, as well as support provided through the $85 million from the
Economic and Fiscal Update 2021, have allowed us to reduce wait times and return to
pre-pandemic service standards for new clients in critical areas, including the six-month
service standard for the Express Entry permanent residence pathway, the 12-month
service standard for family reunification through spousal sponsorship, and permanent
resident cards.
With unprecedented interest in Canada from applicants all over the world, IRCC
continues to set the bar higher for immigration processing. In 2021, we set a historic
record by admitting more than 405,000 new permanent residents to Canada. Our target
for 2022 is to welcome 431,000 permanent residents, and we are well on our way to
achieving it, with approximately 275,000 admissions from January 1 to July 31—a
number reached faster than in any previous year.
IRCC was able to issue more than 199,000 work permits in 2021. This year, we issued
over 349,000 new work permits from January 1 to July 31, compared to approximately
112,000 issued during the same period in 2021. These include over 220,000 open work
permits, which allow permit holders to work anywhere in Canada in almost any
occupation. These work permits mean up to 1,700 new people every day are able to
come work in Canada and help grow our economy.
Canada is also a top destination for international students. In 2021, IRCC finalized
almost 560,000 study permit applications, surpassing our previous record from 2019 by
31%. IRCC is already outpacing that number in 2022, with almost 360,000 study permits finalized between January 1 and July 31, 2022, compared to about 306,000
finalized in the same period in 2021.
However, responding to humanitarian crises and updating aging technology to meet
demands have led to processing delays and longer wait times. Our focus is on reducing
existing backlogs, which are the applications that have been in our inventories longer
than our service standards. At the end of July, about 54% of applications in our
inventories were considered in backlog. We are aiming to process 80% of all new
applications within these standards, accounting for expected delays in complex cases.
Continuing to improve Canada’s immigration system will increase our ability to attract
top talent from around the world, and help solve key labour shortages in sectors like
tourism, health care, agriculture, transportation, and the skilled trades. To keep
Canadians up to date on our progress toward reducing the backlogs, IRCC will
publish monthly data on our website. We will share more information in the coming
weeks and months on additional measures that will help get workers into the economy,
reunite families, and ensure that our immigration system works for everyone.
Quotes
―There is unprecedented interest in Canada as a destination for newcomers from
around the world. A well-run immigration system supports our communities’ futures and
allows our industries to tap into essential talent and new business opportunities, so they
can continue to grow and remain competitive. We will continue to take steps to
strengthen immigration, for the benefit of our businesses, our economy, and all
Canadians.‖
– The Honourable Sean Fraser, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship
Quick facts
· Supported by additional funding of $85 million from the Economic and Fiscal
Update 2021, IRCC has taken a number of measures to reduce wait times. We
have hired new processing staff, digitized applications and implemented
technology-based solutions.
· At any given time, IRCC is managing over 1 million applications from our
inventories. In 2021, we finalized 1.7 million applications across all lines of
business.
· On April 22, 2022, the Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship
announced measures to address labour shortages in Canada, including
o the resumption of Express Entry draws in July 2022o new temporary policy that will give recent international graduates with
expiring temporary status the opportunity to stay in Canada longer
o extending a temporary public policy that allows foreign nationals in
Canada as visitors to apply for an employer-specific work permit without
having to leave Canada until the end of February 2023
o policy changes benefitting those who applied for permanent residence via
the temporary resident to permanent resident pathway in 2021
Related products
· Infographic – Immigration addresses Canada’s labour shortages
Associated links
· Canada.ca/stronger-immigration-system
· New measures for foreign nationals with expired or expiring post-graduation work
permits and applicants to the temporary resident to permanent resident pathways
· Modernizing Canada’s immigration system to support economic recovery and improve
client experience
· Canada welcomes over 108,000 permanent residents in early 2022
· New measures to address Canada’s labour shortage
From: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada
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